Issuer field guide9 min read

Crypto card issuers: what the name usually tells you

See Monavate? Think UK or EEA. See Rain or Third National? Think Visa, stablecoins and a virtual card first. The issuer name is not the full answer, but it is often a useful shortcut if you know which patterns travel from one programme to another.

Patterns checked against 43 reviewed cards Catalogue updated Aug 28, 2026

The most reliable issuer clues are usually geography, network, card format and the way support is split. Fees are less portable: two cards can use the same issuer and charge very different FX or ATM fees.

30-second scan

What each issuer name should make you check

IssuerCards in our catalogueLikely signalFee patternCheck first
MonavateUK or EEA programme; Visa or Mastercard; digital wallet support is common.Several reviewed Monavate cards use 0% product FX markup, but the network rate can still apply.The exact entity (Monavate Limited or UAB Monavate) and the card's own fee sheet.
Rain / Third National / NimbusVisa-first, stablecoin or onchain card; usually virtual-first and mobile-wallet ready.Reviewed programmes span 0% to 3% FX. There is no useful house rate.Whether it is prepaid, wallet-linked or a credit line; physical card and ATM access vary.
WallesterEEA/UK white-label Visa programme with virtual cards and Apple Pay / Google Pay support.Brighty Visa lists up to 2% FX; Wallester Business uses Visa rate + 2%. Partner pricing varies.The covered network, partner fee sheet and cash rules: Brighty's Wallester agreement is Visa-only.
WirexCrypto-native Visa infrastructure, wallet-linked spending and a strong virtual-card bias.Wirex advertises zero FX on its own card; the reviewed Kolo EUR programme lists 1%.Which Wirex entity and programme you are joining, because consumer Wirex and partner cards differ.
ReapCorporate Visa credit, usually secured 1:1 by fiat or stablecoin collateral.Reap's own corporate card lists 2% FX and 2% ATM; embedded-card pricing is negotiated.Business eligibility, billing currency, collateral rules and who handles support.
SUNRATEB2B virtual commercial cards, often for travel, supplier or advertising spend.No general consumer-style FX tariff: pricing is tied to the business programme.Card country/BIN, merchant restrictions, 3DS, refunds and supported settlement currencies.
Sutton BankUS sponsor bank behind a branded prepaid or debit programme, such as Fold or Cash App.Fees belong to the programme and can differ sharply even when Sutton is the issuer.The brand's cardholder agreement and support route, usually the app rather than Sutton's retail bank.
Lead BankUS Visa programme built around a crypto wallet; virtual-first and mobile-wallet led.Fuse lists 0% FX; Phantom says a fee may apply and shows it before confirmation.State eligibility and whether virtual-only, no-ATM access suits how you pay.
Unlimit EUCyprus-issued EEA Mastercard with mobile wallets, plastic and ATM access.Reviewed examples run from 0% provider FX at Bleap to as much as 5.5% + €1 at Holyheld.The card brand's geography and currency rules: the issuer name does not set the final price.
DCS Card CentreSingapore or APAC route; virtual cards and mobile-wallet support are common.Reviewed DCS routes publish roughly 1.7%–1.8% FX, where a figure is available.Your assigned region, card type and whether the programme includes plastic or ATM access.
Xfers / StraitsXSingapore Visa route connecting a crypto balance to everyday card payments.RedotPay lists 1.2%–2% FX; OKX lists 0% OKX markup plus the network rate.The exact programme: RedotPay offers plastic and ATM use; OKX's reviewed route is virtual-only.

Other issuer names worth knowing

Three newer names, one clear example each

These are useful names to recognise, but one reviewed programme is not enough to call them a house style.

Cross River Bank

A US banking route for MetaMask's Mastercard debit programme.

MetaMask Card

DiPocket UAB

A Lithuanian issuer behind Nexo's EEA/UK Mastercard credit-line programme.

Nexo Card

Immersve Limited

A New Zealand issuer used by Binance's current virtual Mastercard programme.

Binance Card

Regional reality check

One card brand can have several issuers

These are the clearest regional assignments found in current official terms. They explain why the issuer shown for a card can change when you switch country.

Wirex is the brand and programme operator, but it is not the legal issuer everywhere.

  • EEA: Transact Payments Malta Limited is the issuer; UAB Wirex manages and distributes the programme. Wirex One terms
  • Australia / New Zealand: Novatti Group Limited is the issuer; Wirex Australia provides the regulated service. Wirex One terms

The issuer changes with the regional programme, so “Bybit” alone is not a complete issuer answer.

  • EEA: Harmoniie SAS issues the Bybit EU Card; Moorwand is the Mastercard licence and programme partner. Bybit EU Card
  • Australia: Fly Wallet Pty Ltd is the issuer; Winway International arranges and distributes the card. Australian PDS
  • Mexico: Vortex Pay, S. de R.L. de C.V. is the issuer. Mexican terms

Crypto.com uses a regional issuer matrix rather than one issuer for the whole product.

  • United States: Community Federal Savings Bank is the issuer. US agreement
  • EEA: Foris MT Limited is the issuer. EEA terms
  • United Kingdom: ForisGFS UK Limited is the issuer. UK terms
  • Australia: Foris GFS Australia Pty Ltd is the issuer. Australian terms
  • Canada: Digital Commerce Bank (DCBank) is the issuer. Canadian agreement

OKX Card (Global)

OKX Card (Global)

The OKX programme has different issuer and distributor roles by market.

  • Singapore: Xfers Pte. Ltd. (StraitsX) is the issuer and Visa issuing member. StraitsX agreement
  • Australia: Bano Pty Ltd is the issuer; OKX Australia Pty Ltd is the distributor. Australian TMD
01
4 reviewed cards

Monavate: Europe first; 0% FX is a programme choice

The strongest Monavate clue is geography. In our reviewed set, the name appears behind UK and EEA programmes from Gnosis Pay, OKX, Krak and one Bitget Wallet route. Visa and Mastercard both appear.

Reviewed cards4
Networks seenVisa + Mastercard
Apple + Google Pay3/4
Product FX seen0%–1%3 published figures
Region signalUK and EEA
Card signalDebit-leaning; virtual is standard
Fee signalOften 0% product markup; network rate may apply
Feature signalMobile wallets common; ATM varies

What to expect

  • A separate UK or EEA legal entity depending on residency.
  • A virtual card and usually Apple Pay plus Google Pay.
  • Physical card and ATM access decided by the brand, not by Monavate alone.
Reviewed cardTypePublished FXFormat / cash
Gnosis PayDebit0%Physical · ATM
OKX Card (EEA)Debit0% OKX markup + Mastercard rateVirtual only · No ATM
Krak CardDebit0% UK/EEA; 1% US foreign-transaction fee; Mastercard/Visa conversion ratePhysical · ATM

Bitget Wallet also has a reviewed Monavate route, but it sits inside a multi-issuer regional setup, so its blended fee summary is not used here as a Monavate fee example.

02
16 reviewed cards

Rain / Third National / Nimbus: Visa-first and virtual-first

These names often appear together or in adjacent programme documents. Third National identifies itself as Nimbus LLC doing business as Third National; Rain supplies stablecoin-native issuing infrastructure. For a cardholder, the visible pattern is clearer than the corporate diagram.

Reviewed cards16
Networks seenVisa
Apple + Google Pay16/16
Product FX seen0.2%–3%14 published figures
Region signalMulti-region, often outside classic EU fintech
Card signalVisa; prepaid, wallet-linked and credit-line models
Fee signal0.2%–3% FX across reviewed programmes
Feature signalVirtual card and Apple / Google Pay are the norm

What to expect

  • A Visa card connected to stablecoins, an onchain wallet or crypto collateral.
  • Instant virtual access and strong mobile-wallet support.
  • A real chance that the product is a credit line rather than a debit card.
Reviewed cardTypePublished FXFormat / cash
Tria CardCredit line0% Tria markup; issuer-programme FX fee up to 3%Physical · ATM
ether.fi Cash CardCredit line0% - 0.2%Physical · ATM
KAST CardPrepaid0.5% - 1.75%Physical · ATM
Jupiter CardDebit1% or 1.8%Virtual only · No ATM
Plasma One CardWallet-linkedLite: 1% + Visa (~1%); Core: 0.5% + Visa (~1%); Platinum: 0% + Visa (~1%)Physical · No ATM
Exa CardCredit line1.5%Virtual only · ATM
Tangem CardWallet-linkedVisa standard rate; a cross-border fee may apply, effective percentage unknown (legal maximum 3%)Virtual only · No ATM
03
1 reviewed card

Wallester: European white-label Visa

Wallester's strongest tell is a configurable EEA or UK Visa programme. Its platform supports debit, prepaid and credit cards; consumer, business and corporate use; virtual and physical cards; and Apple Pay plus Google Pay. That breadth is the pattern, not one fixed tariff.

Region signalEEA and UK
Card signalVisa; debit, prepaid or credit
Fee signalPartner-specific; Wallester Business is Visa rate + 2%
Feature signalVirtual / physical, wallets and programme controls

What the name suggests

  • A European programme with Visa rails and digital-wallet readiness.
  • The brand can choose the card type, limits, format and customer journey.
  • The fee page in the app matters more than Wallester's own Business pricing.
Reviewed cardTypePublished FXFormat / cash
Brighty CardDebitVisa: up to 2% foreign-transaction fee. Mastercard: not disclosed in the reviewed Brighty sources.Physical · ATM

Wallester applies to the reviewed Brighty Visa variation; the current Mastercard issuer is not established.

04
2 reviewed cards

Wirex: crypto-native infrastructure, programme-specific pricing

Wirex can be the consumer brand or the infrastructure under somebody else's card. Its current issuing stack supports Visa cards linked to crypto wallets, automatic conversion, virtual and physical formats, configurable limits and 3DS.

Region signalEurope and selected markets
Card signalVisa, wallet-linked or crypto-funded
Fee signalDo not transfer Wirex consumer pricing to partner cards
Feature signalVirtual first; physical and 3DS available

The useful contrast

  • Wirex's own card advertises zero FX on international spend.
  • The reviewed Kolo EUR card names Wirex Limited but lists 1% FX.
  • Kolo supports Apple Pay, Google Pay and ATM use, while remaining virtual-only.
Reviewed cardTypePublished FXFormat / cash
Kolo CardDebit1%Virtual only · ATM
Wirex One CardDebit0%Physical · ATM
05
Official provider pattern

Reap: corporate secured credit, not a consumer debit card

If Reap is named, start with a business-card mental model. Reap is a Visa principal issuer in Hong Kong and Mexico. Its own USD or HKD corporate card is secured 1:1 with fiat, USDC or USDT collateral, then repaid monthly like a credit card.

Region signalHong Kong and Mexico issuing base
Card signalSecured Visa corporate credit
Fee signalOwn card: 2% FX and 2% ATM
Feature signalPhysical / virtual, wallets, team controls

What to expect

  • Business verification, collateral and a billing cycle.
  • USD or HKD card currency and Visa acceptance.
  • Virtual employee cards, spending controls and optional physical cards.
06
Official provider pattern

SUNRATE: virtual commercial cards for cross-border business spend

SUNRATE looks less like a retail crypto card company and more like payment plumbing for travel, suppliers and online business spend. It is a principal member of both Visa and Mastercard and promotes instant virtual-card issuance with settlement in more than 15 currencies.

Region signalCross-border B2B, with an Asia-led footprint
Card signalVirtual Visa or Mastercard commercial cards
Fee signalContract and programme-specific
Feature signalLimits, expiry and reporting controls via platform / API

What the name suggests

  • A commercial rather than personal card.
  • Virtual issuance and controls built for teams or payment operations.
  • Merchant acceptance, 3DS and refund handling matter more than ATM access.
07
Official programme pattern

Sutton Bank: US sponsor bank, brand-owned experience

Sutton appears behind many US fintech cards, including crypto-adjacent Fold. The strongest clue is not a fee or feature: it is the operating split. Sutton is the bank and issuer; the app brand usually runs onboarding, the interface and first-line support.

Region signalUnited States
Card signalOften prepaid or debit; programme decides network
Fee signalNo Sutton house tariff
Feature signalPhysical / virtual and wallet support vary by brand

What to expect

  • A US cardholder agreement with the fintech named as service provider.
  • Programme-level fees, limits and deposit-insurance wording.
  • Support routed through the brand: Fold tells cardholders to contact Fold directly.
Reviewed cardTypePublished FXFormat / cash
Fold Debit CardPrepaid$3 fixed provider fee per foreign transaction for Fold; $0 for Fold+; no percentage FX fee is inferredPhysical · ATM

Before you apply

Four checks that beat issuer-name guessing

  1. 1

    Entity and region: which exact issuer name applies to your residence?

  2. 2

    Card type: debit, prepaid, wallet-linked or a collateralised credit line?

  3. 3

    Real fee sheet: product FX, network conversion, ATM and cross-border charges.

  4. 4

    Support route: who handles a decline, freeze, chargeback or card replacement?

Use the shortcut

Start with the issuer pattern, finish with the exact card

Browse the reviewed catalogue to compare the programme's actual FX, card format, ATM access and mobile wallet support, not the issuer's reputation in the abstract.

Crypto Card Issuers: Monavate, Rain, Wallester & More | cryptocard.guide